In numerous "Gundam" animated series, you'll often spot a cute, spherical robot named "Hello" accompanying the protagonist. Interestingly, something similar exists in real life as well. Recently, JAXA developed a round-shaped robot designed for service aboard the International Space Station. This robot, called Int-Ball, is approximately 15 centimeters in diameter and weighs about 1 kilogram. Its primary function involves taking pictures using a front-facing camera. With 12 fans strategically placed within its structure, the Int-Ball can move and navigate effortlessly in zero gravity conditions. This capability significantly enhances its ability to capture images from various angles while inside the space station.
However, there's a downside—this robot lacks artificial intelligence. As such, it requires remote control by humans. Additionally, the exterior of the Int-Ball doesn't include any wireless communication or voice capabilities, meaning it still has room for improvement before it can operate fully independently.
[Image description: A photo of the Japanese spherical "Hello" photography robot stationed at the International Space Station]
Space stations frequently need to document astronauts' experiments and transmit those visuals back to Earth. Traditionally, this task involves setting up fixed cameras and requiring additional astronaut time, which could otherwise be spent on more critical activities. By deploying the Int-Ball, these operations become more efficient, optimizing the use of human resources in space.
Interestingly enough, Japan’s space exploration endeavors bear a striking resemblance to certain designs seen in "Gundam." For instance, researchers at the University of Tokyo once worked on concepts inspired by the MS atmospheric breaching mechanism in "Mobile Suit Gundam Z," along with an umbrella-like device. Furthermore, JAXA itself has explored the feasibility of sending humanoid robots to the Moon. Perhaps someday soon, we might see robots resembling those from "Gundam" venturing into outer space.
Despite its current limitations, the Int-Ball represents a significant step forward in robotic technology tailored specifically for extraterrestrial environments. It highlights how advancements in robotics can support future missions beyond our planet. Who knows? Maybe one day, we'll witness robots akin to those imagined in anime series like "Gundam" becoming reality!
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