The ability to watch TV through a router depends on how you use it. If you're using an OTT box or a smart TV connected via Wi-Fi, there's no issue. However, if you're using a telecom or China Unicom service for IPTV, you need to connect the set-top box directly to the LAN port of your ONU (Optical Network Unit). This is because Unicom’s IPTV operates on a fixed LAN connection and does not require a router for operation.

What is an OTT box?
OTT boxes are commonly found in the market, such as Xiaomi, Tmall, and Hisense boxes. OTT stands for "Over-The-Top," referring to high-definition devices that allow users to stream content over the internet. These devices are not restricted by network type and can work with any internet connection. The main difference between OTT boxes and IPTV boxes is that OTT uses a public Wi-Fi network, while IPTV is typically limited to a private network.

So, what is an IPTV box?
An IPTV box functions similarly to an OTT box, as it also allows streaming of video content over the internet. However, IPTV operates on a private network, often within a long-distance LAN. This means that IPTV services are usually tied to specific providers—like Telecom or Unicom—and cannot be used with other networks like China Mobile or China Telecom’s competitors. The key feature of IPTV is its dedicated LAN setup, which ensures better control and stability.

Summary: Watching TV via a router can be done using three main options: IPTV set-top boxes, OTT boxes, and smart TVs.
Technical Differences:
OTT devices access the public internet through an IP network, similar to how your computer connects. This makes them more open and flexible. In contrast, IPTV uses a private network, also over IP, but it doesn’t connect to the broader internet. Instead, it links directly to the IPTV platform, creating a closed LAN environment. Because of this, IPTV offers more stable and secure streaming, though it lacks the openness of OTT.
For more information on smart TVs, OTT boxes, and related technology, visit Smart TV Information Network Sofa Butler (http://...), a leading website in China for TV box and smart TV updates, reviews, and support.
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